Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Long Term Side Effects

What are possible side effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation tms treatment.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation long term side effects.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation side effects are typically mild due to the treatment s noninvasive nature and the benefits include immediate and long term relief from major depressive disorder symptoms. A combination of side effects such as lightheadedness dizziness and headaches could exacerbate these temporary bouts of nausea. Rarely tms causes headaches or dizziness. Scalp discomfort at the site of stimulation.

Tms may cause a person to feel numbness in the head and or facial regions during or after treatment. In the short term there is a possibility of headache localized seizure rare muscle spasm and magnetophosphenes. But no evidence suggests that it affects the memory like. There is a low risk of seizure.

More pronounced effects were found for rtms administered in the acute phase of stroke smd 0 69 subcortical stroke smd 0 66 5 session rtmstreatment smd 0 67 and intermittent theta burst stimulation smd 0 60. Only three studies reported mild adverse events such as headache and increased anxiety. Unlike electroconvulsive therapy ect and many antidepressants the side effects of tms are not systemic. There are no long term side effects of rtms or tms fortunately and unfortunately.

These are flashes of light emanating from the occipital lobe or optic nerves due to induction. Long term effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation rtms have been associated with neuroplasticity but most physiological studies have evaluated only the immediate effects of the stimulation on neurochemical markers. Tingling spasms or twitching of facial muscles. Twitching facial muscles ten patients light headedness one patient earache one patient tingling sensation in the arm on the contralateral side of rtms stimulation and minor pain in the left arm one patient.

Tms seems to have few risks and side effects. Some people feel muscle contractions in the scalp. Some may feel a twitching or vibrating sensation around the face cheek or scalp or complain of a headache or muscle soreness.